Products -> Crystal -> Calcite
 
Calcite
 
Calcite is a negative uniaxial crystal that has high birefringence, wide spectral transmission and availability in reasonably sized rhombs. Although is a fairly soft crystal and is easily scratched, it is ideal material used as visible and near IR polarizers, such as Glan Thompson, and Glan Taylor Glan laser.
Specifications
 
Dimension Tolerance ±0.1
Optical Axis Orientation ±0.5deg
Wavefront Distortion <λ/2 at 633nm
Surface Flatness <λ/4 at 633 nm
Surface Quality 20/10 Scratch and Dig
Parallelism <15 arc seconds
Perpendicularity <10 arc minutes
Clear Aperture >Central 90%
AR-Coating R<0.25%@ 1550nm±40 nm
 
Physical and Optical Properties
 
Crystal Structure Crystalline rhombihedral
Density 2.7 g/cm3
Mohs Hardness 3
Hygroscopic Susceptibility Low
Transparency Range 350nm ~ 2300nm
Thermal Expansion Coefficient aa=24.39x10-6/K
ac=5.68x10-6/K
Crystal Class Negative uniaxial with no=na=nb, ne=nc

Refractive Index

Birefringence (Δn=ne-no)

Walk-Off Angle at 45 deg(ρ)

no=1.6557, ne=1.4852, Δn = -0.1705, ρ=6.32 @633nm

no=1.6381, ne=1.4783, Δn = -0.1598, ρ=6.20 @1300nm

Sellmeier Equations ( in um) no2=2.69705+0.0192064/( λ2-0.01820)-0.0151624λ2
ne
2=2.18438+0.0087309/( λ2-0.01018)-0.0024411λ2